IDDM Type 1 diabetes mellitus (type 1 diabetes, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus), one of the most prevalent chronic pediatric disorders, is caused by insulin insufficiency resulting from the autoimmunity-mediated death of…
A urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection of the kidneys, ureters, bladder, or urethra. The majority of urinary tract infections affect the bladder and urethra.Women are more likely to…
Adult polycystic kidney disease types Autosomal dominant PKD (ADPKD), which is typically diagnosed in adults; andAutosomal recessive PKD (ARPKD), can be identified in utero or shortly after birth. Autosomal dominant…
Lupus Lupus is a chronic illness in which the body produces antibodies against various portions of itself. Lupus can lead to attacks on the skin, joints, kidneys, lungs, heart, and…
Overview Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the presence of one or more structural heart defects at birth. Congenital denotes that the condition is present at birth. Congenital cardiac disease in…
MRCP PACES MRCP PACES is a very difficult practical examination because the overall pass rate is below 50%. I passed PACES on my first attempt and got 157 out of…
SCLC Cancer is not a singular illness. There are numerous forms of cancer. However, all cancers begin when a group of cells in the body proliferate uncontrollably. Cancer cells continue…
What is Epoetin? EPOETIN ALFA (e POE e tin AL fa) helps your body create more red blood cells. This drug is used to treat anemia caused by chronic renal…
What is Apremilast? Apremilast is approved for the treatment of adult patients who are suitable for phototherapy or systemic therapy and have active psoriatic arthritis or moderate to severe plaque…
What is Nivolumab? Nivolumab, marketed under the brand name Opdivo, is a monoclonal antibody that is used to treat certain forms of cancer. Indications of nivolumab? Nivolumab (Opdivo®) is used…
What is Cabozantinib? Cabozantinib is a anticancer medication. It is used to treat cancers of the kidney and medullary thyroid that have spread to other regions of the body. Indications…
What is Keytruda? Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is a humanized antibody approved by the FDA for the treatment of melanoma, lung cancer, head and neck cancer, Hodgkin lymphoma, stomach cancer, cervical cancer,…