Whether you’re a UK graduate applying for Foundation Year (FY1/FY2), or an international medical graduate (IMG) applying for a junior doctor post in the NHS, interview performance matters. This post will guide you through the most commonly asked interview questions, the qualities panel members look for, and how to prepare to secure your first (or next) NHS role confidently.
🔟 Top 10 NHS Junior Doctor Interview Questions (and How to Answer Them)
1. Why do you want to work in the NHS/in this role?
What they assess:
- Your motivation
- Commitment to patient care
- Understanding of the NHS values
How to answer:
- Refer to the NHS Constitution (especially values like compassion, respect, and teamwork)
- Mention your personal and career motivations
- Align your answer with your desire to develop professionally in the NHS
âś… Example:
“I admire the NHS commitment to equality and comprehensive care. I want to grow in an environment where evidence-based practice and teamwork are at the core.”
2. What are your strengths and weaknesses?
What they assess:
- Self-awareness
- Honesty
- Commitment to improvement
How to answer:
- Choose a real, non-critical weakness (e.g., time management) and describe how you’re improving it
- For strengths, focus on teamwork, communication, and resilience
âś… Use feedback or appraisals to support your points.
3. Tell us about a time you worked in a team.
What they assess:
- Teamworking ability
- Communication
- Role clarity
How to answer:
Use the STAR method:
- Situation: Team on ward/clinic
- Task: Delivering patient care
- Action: Listening, coordinating, supporting
- Result: Improved safety/patient experience
âś… Emphasise multi-disciplinary collaboration (nurses, pharmacists, therapists).
4. How do you deal with stress or pressure?
What they assess:
- Emotional resilience
- Self-care and patient safety
How to answer:
- Talk about strategies like seeking help early, staying organised, or debriefing
- Reference times you managed a heavy workload or challenging shift
âś… Show you can cope without compromising safety.
5. What would you do if a senior asked you to do something you weren’t confident about?
What they assess:
- Patient safety awareness
- Assertiveness and professionalism
How to answer:
- “I would express my concerns respectfully and ask for supervision or clarification before proceeding. Patient safety is the priority.”
✅ Don’t say you’d “just try anyway.” They want you to speak up appropriately.
6. What does good communication mean to you?
What they assess:
- Empathy
- Listening
- Professionalism
How to answer:
- Define good communication: active listening, empathy, clarity
- Give a short example of explaining something clearly to a patient or family
âś… Consider mentioning communication with colleagues too, not just patients.
7. Tell us about a mistake or difficult situation and what you learned.
What they assess:
- Reflectiveness
- Accountability
- Learning mindset
How to answer:
- Describe the situation (confidentially), what happened, what you learned
- Show that you’ve grown and applied the lesson
âś… This demonstrates maturity, not weakness.
8. How would you handle a complaint from a patient or family member?
What they assess:
- Empathy
- Conflict resolution
- Professionalism
How to answer:
- Listen carefully, don’t argue
- Apologise if appropriate
- Escalate or signpost to PALS (Patient Advice and Liaison Service)
âś… Always focus on resolving issues respectfully.
9. What would you do if a colleague was acting unprofessionally?
What they assess:
- Integrity
- Professional judgement
- Team accountability
How to answer:
- Speak to the colleague privately first (if appropriate)
- If serious or unresolved, escalate to a senior or follow trust policy
âś… Emphasise protecting patients and team integrity.
10. Why should we hire you for this junior doctor post?
What they assess:
- Confidence
- Fit for the team
- Enthusiasm
How to answer:
- Summarise your clinical strengths, teamwork, and motivation
- Say what you will bring to the team (e.g. reliability, cultural awareness, eagerness to learn)
âś… Finish with a strong closing statement of your enthusiasm and commitment.
🎯 How to Best Prepare for NHS Junior Doctor Interviews
1. Start preparation at least 2–3 weeks in advance
- Review common interview questions
- Write out your answers using STAR format
- Practice saying them out loud
2. Understand NHS values and structure
- Read the NHS Constitution for England
- Learn about basic NHS systems, safeguarding, infection control, and equality policies
3. Know your CV and experience well
- Be ready to talk about clinical placements, electives, audits, or QI projects
4. Practice mock interviews
- With friends, mentors, or online mock panels
- Focus on timing, tone, and confidence
5. Prepare for scenario-based questions
- Ethical dilemmas
- Patient safety incidents
- Team conflict or professionalism
âś… Rehearse your clinical judgement and communication style
🌟 What Qualities Are NHS Interviewers Looking For?
Trait | Why It Matters |
---|---|
Teamwork | Healthcare is collaborative – no one works alone. |
Communication | Poor communication is a leading cause of medical error. |
Integrity | They want someone they can trust under pressure. |
Self-awareness | Junior doctors who reflect and improve are valued. |
Patient-centred care | Compassion and respect are non-negotiable. |
Willingness to learn | Juniors must grow with feedback and mentorship. |
đź§ What Makes a Good Answer?
âś… Clear
âś… Structured (STAR for scenarios)
âś… Honest
âś… Reflective
âś… Aligned with NHS values
❌ Avoid:
- Generic, vague responses
- Criticising others
- Saying “I’ve never made a mistake”
- Rambling or going off-topic
Final Thoughts
NHS junior doctor interviews are not meant to trick you—they’re about getting to know you and assessing whether you’re safe, teachable, and ready to be part of a clinical team.
With preparation, insight, and a calm mindset, you can absolutely stand out and secure your post.