Evidence-Based Diagnosis and Management of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
Epidemiology & Clinical Spectrum Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) affects ~10–15% of the global population, with a 2:1 female-to-male predominance. It is classified into subtypes based on stool morphology (Bristol Stool Scale): Pathophysiological underpinnings include: Precipitating factors: Diagnostic Evaluation: A Precision Medicine Approach 1. Rome IV Criteria (Required for Diagnosis) IBS is diagnosed when recurrent abdominal…